MPhil researchers Present on their research aims

The 2019 MPhil group and their study advisors
The 2019 MPhil group and their study advisors.

The Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health’s latest group of MPhil students presented the topics of their research to members of the faculty and other interested individuals on 8 February 2019. The group of 7 students’ research focuses vary greatly and a lively question and answer session followed each presentation.

Owen Mwale presented on measuring quality and exploring barriers to quality improvement in mental health at the Zomba Mental Hospital in Malawi and Charles Shamayinda on perceptions and experiences associated with abscondment of severely mentally-ill patients at Chainama Mental Hospital in Zambia.

Then followed Shaheema Allie on exploring graduates’ experiences and perceptions of the Postgraduate Diploma in Addictions Care at the University of Cape Town and Zondiwe Banda from Malawi on the prevalence of substance use among secondary school learners aged 12 to 17 years of age and its risk factors in Mzuzu.

The fifth MPhil student who presented was Marshall Marufu and he plans to study the prevalence and factors associated with common mental disorders among adolescent offenders between 10-17 years entering into the juvenile justice system in Bulawayo and Matabeleland, North Province, Zimbabwe.

Zani de Wit plans to focus her research on the rate of depression and stress in TB infection and reinfection in a group of people living with HIV and Samukelisiwe Mbambo on the psychosocial factors associated with depressive symptoms in the workplace and using the Cape University of Technology as case study.

CPMH Commemorates World Mental Health Day with Roundtable Discussion

On World Mental Health Day this year the Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health again organised a roundtable discussion to commemorate the day. With this year’s theme, set by the World Federation for Mental Health, being “Young People and Mental Health in a Changing World”, we invited three researchers to present on their work relating to this theme. South African actress and TV presenter, Bonnie Mbuli, ended the presentation by speaking about her own experience with clinical depression and anxiety.

CPMH Co-director, Prof Katherine Sorsdahl, opened the event. “Adolescence and young adulthood lay down the foundation for health that determines health trajectories across the life course.”

Dr Jason Bantjes
Dr Jason Bantjes

Dr Jason Bantjes, a psychologist with a masters degree in Counselling Psychology and a masters degree in Research Psychology is currently a lecturer in the Psychology Department at Stellenbosch University and the South African National Representative for the International Association of Suicide Prevention.

He presented on the Caring Universities Project – a study being done by Stellenbosch University and the University of Cape Town in collaboration with the World Mental Health Surveys International College Study Project (WMH-ICS). In a sample of over 1400 undergraduates 38% had a mental disorder in their lifetime and 85% began before 18.

“This highlights the need for intervention in younger adolescents. If universities need to address students’ mental health care needs, Stellenbosch University would need to employ 110 full-time psychologists!”

Dr Tara Carney
Dr Tara Carney

Dr Tara Carney is employed as a Senior Scientist in the Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drug Research Unit of the South African Medical Research Council.

Dr Carney presented findings on a feasibility study of an evidence-based brief intervention in Cape Town targeting substance use and adolescents. Some of her findings showed that early initiation of substance use can progress to adult substance use disorders. “Brief interventions for adolescents have been shown to be effective in many settings, and they’re cost-effective.”

Dr Sarah Skeen
Dr Sarah Skeen

Dr Sarah Skeen is the Programme Director for the Partnership for Alcohol and AIDS Intervention Research (PAAIR) programme. She has been responsible for the coordination and implementation of several large studies in South Africa, Zambia, Malawi, Lesotho, and Kenya.

Dr Skeen noted that the Helping Adolescents Thrive evidence review identified effective components of universal psychosocial interventions for improving mental health, risk behaviour and self-harm and that interpersonal skills and emotion regulation skills are top components.

Bonnie Mbuli
Bonnie Mbuli

Bonnie Mbuli then spoke frankly about her journey with clinical depression and anxiety. “My longing is to be part of the conversation on intervention and what it may look like … I want to encourage people to not be afraid to open the door and face the darkness,” Mbuli said.

“I’ve tried to just share with people the fight, the fight for your mental health. Help is out there and help helps … It’s got to be a mind, body and soul approach,”she said.

The event was partly sponsored by UCT’s Division of Public Mental Health’s social responsiveness committee.

Prof Dan Stein, Dr Jason Bantjes, Prof Katherine Sorsdahl, Bonnie Mbuli, Dr Sarah Skeen, Dr Tara Carney and Prof Ashraf Kagee.